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| Tech Talk Technical Discussion About The Nissan 240SX and Nissan Z Cars |
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| | #1 |
| Premium Member ![]() | Unstable above 80mph What can cause my car to become unstable and twitchy at highway speeds? It's very tiring driving the car long distances. I just gotten an alignment. It drives like the tie rods are going but those were replace recently and they are still tight. I'm being a little vague because i'm not sure what info is needed. I can tell you anything from alignment specs to all parts that were replaced. -Kev
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| | #5 |
| Premium Member ![]() | Get coilovers, hicas rear sway, and a rear strut tower bar. And if you want, a funcitonal wing that produces downforce. |
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| | #8 | ||||
| Premium Member ![]() | Quote:
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SPL tension and tie rods, Tie rods are spaced to be parallel with the control arm Quote:
Tanabe F sway Progress R sway F&R STB EM racing c pillar bar Stealth custom's tension arm brace Circuit sport rack bushings Rear subframe inserts (not solid ones) Roof wing? lol No, My friends still call me 4x4 I have a 2 finger gap in the front and 1 finger gap in the rear iirc 17x8 +38 F w/15mm spacer 17x9 +35 R no spacer Proper size tires 235/40 starspec & 255/40 federal ss591? S15 diff Thanks for the input!
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| | #9 |
| Zilvia Addict ![]() Join Date: Aug 2011 Location: France - Toulouse Age: 32
Posts: 946
Trader Rating: (0) Feedback Score: 0 reviews | car lowered without bump steer correction i guess... it surely finished off every bushing in the suspension. How to cure the decease: change every rubber bush for new ones (get oem bushes or rose/ball joints for suspension ones) get bump steer correction tie rod ends. Install. Get a new alignment. Enjoy. |
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| | #10 | |
| Zilvia Addict ![]() Join Date: Aug 2011 Location: France - Toulouse Age: 32
Posts: 946
Trader Rating: (0) Feedback Score: 0 reviews | Crap, you posted before i hit submit. Get -1 camber at the rear, you dont need more. -1.5 max (i.e 1°30") Are you sure your alignment has been done correctly ? BTW you cant get correct toe on the rear with stock toe arm, and you need to lengthen the rear traction arms when lowering because otherwise it messes with your toe arc (basically you need to tilt the knuckle towards the back to keep the toe arm connexion at the same place as before lowering) Quote:
It really sounds like uncorrected bump steer, and you car is still quite a lot lowered (I am running the same wheel specs , same front tyre , and i can put a lot more than 2 fingers at the front while still being already lowered ) Beware, your speedo is messed up with that rear tyre. I also think the stagger may be a part of it. Why did you put a 255 cheap tyre there ? larger tyres require less camber too ... with -2.5 camber i bet you are not even using half of the tyre. edit : Could be another reason : your sway bars are loading the lower arms when they should not. This is the hardest part in setting coilover height with non adjustable ARB droplinks. It would produce a very weird effect, similar to bump steer. | |
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| | #12 |
| Premium Member ![]() | Get -1 camber at the rear, you dont need more. -1.5 max (i.e 1°30") Stock ruca so no real adjustment just whatever it is from the drop I don't remember if that's the correct number. I will check tomorrow. Are you sure your alignment has been done correctly ? BTW you cant get correct toe on the rear with stock toe arm, and you need to lengthen the rear traction arms when lowering because otherwise it messes with your toe arc (basically you need to tilt the knuckle towards the back to keep the toe arm connexion at the same place as before lowering) Alignment shop is no performance place but the guy is very good and has the top of the line hunter machine. But he wouldn't know about what you're talking about. lol I'm guessing I'm going to need to buy ruca and traction arms? It just means your friends dont know much about cars. They really don't They are the hard parking type, slammed to the floor, form over function. I don't listen to them much. It really sounds like uncorrected bump steer, and you car is still quite a lot lowered (I am running the same wheel specs , same front tyre , and i can put a lot more than 2 fingers at the front while still being already lowered ) Maybe 2 1/2 finger I have fat hands so who knows. lol Beware, your speedo is messed up with that rear tyre. I also think the stagger may be a part of it. Why did you put a 255 cheap tyre there ? larger tyres require less camber too ... with -2.5 camber i bet you are not even using half of the tyre. Speedo's not off my much. Long story short I fucked up I had 255 in the front and 275 in the rear. Feds all around. Drove like shit so I swapped front to rear and bought new front tires. edit : Could be another reason : your sway bars are loading the lower arms when they should not. This is the hardest part in setting coilover height with non adjustable ARB droplinks. It would produce a very weird effect, similar to bump steer. Any fix for this? iirc the rear links are adjustable. Fronts are stock links with energy bushings BTW my head just exploded. Thanks for the great info. ninja edit: I agree with the gorilla rape.
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| | #15 |
| Nissanaholic! ![]() | maybe your wheels are bend? possible bad tires? rack n pinion bushing is shot? steering column bushing? lower control arm bushing/ball joints
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| | #16 |
| is mad. ![]() | what brand wheels? there is a good reason to buy name brand wheels and it's because most knock-off wheels aren't made very square. i know my knock-off aren't square at all, easy way to find out is to jack up your rear end so both rear wheels are off the ground and on jack stands, start the car put it in gear, get the wheels speed up to 35/40 mph ish and look at the rear wheel itself to confirm. the edge of the wheel should not be "wobbly" or going in and out etc.
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| | #17 |
| Zilvia Addict ![]() Join Date: Aug 2011 Location: France - Toulouse Age: 32
Posts: 946
Trader Rating: (0) Feedback Score: 0 reviews | You need RUCAs for camber, rear traction and toe arms for toe (you cant adjust toe correctly either with stock arms) . the length of the rear traction arm depends on the height of the car so i cant tell you exactly how much. You need a bump steer gauge to get the correct length (build one for cheap or buy one - around 80$ for the cheapest) As for ARB droplink, you have some choice: First set coilover height with disconnected droplinks (you can keep them in place, just unbolt them from the lower arms), then bolt one front and 1 rear. Then: 1/ fine tune height until you can check there is no /very little load on the arms. If you cant because the chassis is bent or if it looks odd, add shims to change the ARB bush position up/down. 2/ get it corner weighted. Corner weight will tell you if it is loaded or not. Either pay for it or make a cheap DIY setup with 2-3 mechanical home scales per wheel. 3/ get adjustable droplinks Whiteline makes some. You can have some done too but it will cost nearly the same (around 100-120€ / pair) You can feel that ARBs are loading one side of the car mostly when your suspension goes on droop / compression. The car feels weird, just like one side lifts higher than it should. You could also start to worry about roll center correction, which i would suggest if you drive fast, but then it is going to cost money again. Your best bet, if you can, would be to change the knuckles for lowering ones. They lower the car without messing with geometry (basically they offset the wheel bearing bolting points), letting you keep the OEM arms and geometry. It can be a money saver over changing every suspension arm in your car. If you want to learn more about geometry i suggest motoiq.com suspension tech articles for introduction, then zilvia's thread about roll center correction ![]() |
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| | #18 |
| Premium Member ![]() | There are a lot of good ideas in this thread, some of which are way over my head, but have you tried checking the simple stuff? I've had similar problems when my wheels were out of balance. Cruising at highway speeds and I'll get a consistent 'wobble' of sorts. The problem was corrected by having my tires balanced. Also look into how your wheels are sitting against the hub. Many after market wheels come over-bored to fit as many applications as possible. This prevents the wheels from sitting concentric with the hub - a set of $10 hubcentric rings usually fix this problem. |
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| | #19 |
| Premium Member ![]() | Sigh, problem solved. This dude doesn't even have adjustable RUCAs or rear toe arms. I adjusted my camber about -1.5 degrees and it messed up toe bad. The rear end was all over the place and felt very unsafe. Get fully adjustable arms and a proper alignment to spec and you won't have anymore issues. |
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| | #20 | |||||
| Premium Member ![]() | Quote:
Tires still have a lot of meat on them I can change the bushings but they seem pretty tight last time i checked. stock steering column bushing stock lca bushing Quote:
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Thanks everyone for the input. I hope I get this fixed. Next paycheck will be dedicated to fixing this problem.
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| | #23 |
| Nissanaholic! ![]() | doesn't matter if your tires has alot of meat!! if it has humps and bumps due to bad shocks it will cause steering wheel to shake at high speed
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| | #24 |
| Post Whore! ![]() Join Date: Feb 2007 Location: Kansas City Age: 25
Posts: 7,861
Trader Rating: (29) Feedback Score: 29 reviews | If it is just the steering wheel that jerks left and right aggressively out of nowhere, then the problem may be in the power steering system. If the whole car feels shaky, it is most likely the tires/wheels, or possibly wheel bearings.
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| | #26 | ||||
| Premium Member ![]() | Yes Quote:
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Yes, twitchy after as well. Less violent though with the new rod ends Changed tension rods, tie rod ends and rear sway.
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| | #27 |
| is mad. ![]() | since you did just get alignment done... let's see some numbers off of that print out. i'm mainly looking for... Toe: F/R Caster: F Thrust angle: should explain some things.
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| | #29 | |
| Post Whore! ![]() Join Date: Feb 2007 Location: Kansas City Age: 25
Posts: 7,861
Trader Rating: (29) Feedback Score: 29 reviews | Quote:
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| | #30 |
| Yeast ![]() | Wasn't his problem reversed power steering lines or something? |
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